Philadelphia is a complex city that melds together the rich history of this country with present day American life. To truly understand Philadelphia, one needs to understand both the historical and modern aspects of the city. If one travels just to see the many historical sites, one might believe the city is ancient (in American terms) and just full of old buildings and cobblestone streets. However, visiting both the historic and modern areas will provide a true appreciation of the city of Philadelphia and everything it has to offer.
Philadelphia is famous for its numerous historical sites and its pivotal role in early American history. Many historical events, like the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the adoption of the Constitution, took place in what used to be the capital of the country. This city was also home to significant historical figures, like Benjamin Franklin and Betsy Ross. Many historic places are located in the Historic District of Philadelphia. In this district is the famous Liberty Bell, which is free for anyone to walk up and see. Just south of the Bell is Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence was signed and where the Constitution was ratified. For an entrance fee, one can walk in the room where over 200 years ago historical figures such as John Adams and Thomas Jefferson were signing the Declaration of Independence. Both the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall are very popular, and depending on the day, the size of the crowds can vary from large to very small. The Constitution Center on Arch Street is an attraction in the Historic District that combines the historical elements of the city, but also shows how the country evolved into present day America. For $12.00, one can see exhibits such as a display that explains famous Supreme Court cases, and take a virtual “Oath of Office” for the Presidency. While many exhibits are permanent, new exhibits are added, including one on the influence of African Americans in America. The Constitution Center is reflective of Philadelphia because it brings together both the past and the present state of Philadelphia and the country.
Even though Philadelphia has a rich history, if a traveler were to only see the Historic District, he would be missing out on what the rest of the city has to offer. Directly across the street from City Hall, in the very center of the city, is home to some interesting modern art that is worth viewing. The first sculpture that stands out is a tower of bodies titled “Government of the People.” Around it are some friendlier statues of chess pieces and dominos which can be appealing for both adults and children. These sculptures are a contrast to the historic City Hall, built in 1909, that is across the street from them. Northeast of City Hall on Arch Street is the Reading Terminal Market, a place to get something to eat, and explore the city’s culture through food. This market has almost every food imaginable and even the pickiest eater can find something to eat. Many of the Amish from nearby Lancaster County set up their stands during the week to sell their fresh food. In my experience there, I found a great stand called Dinic’s where I purchased a large roast beef sandwich and was able to sit and watch a small band perform in the seating area while I ate. There are also some small shops, and just wandering around the old train terminal seeing the different shops can be entertaining. What makes the Reading Terminal unique is that it used as a market today, but in the past it was something very different. Before food and other supplies were sold there, the building used to be a train depot. It was a part of both the inner city and regional trains through the area, but in 1984 the terminal saw its final train.
Almost directly east of the Terminal is Philadelphia’s Chinatown, which is like stepping into another country. After crossing the colorful Friendship Gates that are three stories high, travelers will step into a colorful world full of hair salons and more Chinese restaurants then can be counted. It is not uncommon to see ducks hanging in almost every window when walking down the street. However, one store sticks out from the rest by having shoes hanging in its window along with fried duck. Abakus Take-out is open seven days a week and located on 10th street between Vine and Spring Street. This store uses a Chinese takeout/fast food theme to sell popular shoes, t-shirts, and sweatshirts. Wandering around the store, one can find small takeout boxes full of shoelaces, a deep frier filled with shoes and t-shirts, and a “take-out menu” with some information about the store. Secretly tucked away in Chinatown, this store would be easy to pass by, but it is definitely worth checking out even if one is not buying anything. Along with Philadelphia’s reputation for a rich history, it also offers a modern image of the country and people.
When looking for a place to travel, Philadelphia should definitely a destination because of its wide array of sites and experiences that are sure to please anyone. Visiting this city can give the traveler both a sense of where the country came from, and where it is today. In order to experience the “real” Philadelphia, one needs to be open minded, and willing to try a little of everything that Philadelphia has to offer. When considering a new and different destination to travel to, consider Philadelphia and its ability to combine both old and new ideas into one great experience.
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